Ngokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo samandla emhlabeni jikelele kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe, izintambo ezintsha zamandla ziba yizinto ezibalulekile emkhakheni wokudluliselwa kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwamandla. Izintambo ezintsha zamandla, njengoba igama lisho, uhlobo lwezintambo ezikhethekile ezisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma izinkambu ezinjengezizukulwane ezintsha zamandla, ukugcinwa kwamandla nezimoto ezintsha zamandla. Lezi zintambo azigcini nje ngokusebenza kwezimali eziyisisekelo zezintambo zendabuko, kepha futhi kufanele zibhekane nezinselelo eziningi ezinhlelweni zamandla ezintsha, kufaka phakathi izimo zezulu ezibucayi, izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi ze-electromagnetic. Lo mbhalo uzohlola ikusasa lezintambo ezintsha zamandla namathemba awo wesicelo abanzi.
Ukusebenza okuhlukile nezinselelo zezintambo ezintsha zamandla
Idizayini nokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo zezintambo ezintsha zamandla zihlukile ukufeza izidingo zezinkambu ezahlukahlukene. Emkhakheni weSolar Power Generation, amakhekhe we-Photovoltaic array asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma izinto zePhotovoltaic Panel. Lezi zintambo zivezwa kwangaphandle unyaka wonke, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukumelana nemisebe ye-ultraviolet kanye nokuguga kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Izintambo ze-Photovoltaic zivame ukusebenzisa kakhulu ukumelana nesimo sezuluI-XLPEIzinto zokwehlukanisa kanye nokuvimbela izinyembezi ezi-polcolef ezingalawulwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo isikhathi eside. Izintambo zokuxhumeka ze-inverter zidinga ukuba nokumelana nomlilo okuhle, ngakho-ke amakhebuli we-fvc we-fvc anguFlame-retardant angukukhetha kokuqala.
Izidingo zezintambo emkhakheni wamandla kagesi omoya zihlanzekile ngokulinganayo. Izintambo ngaphakathi kwe-generator zidinga ukukwazi ukuzivumelanisa nokuphazanyiswa kwe-elektromagnetic. Isixazululo esivamile ukusebenzisa i-Copper Wire Braiding yokuvikela ukunciphisa ukuphazanyiswa kwe-electromagnetic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhekhe we-tower, amakhebula alawulwa, amasistimu wamandla omoya nawo adinga ukuba nokwethenjwa okuphezulu kanye nokumelana nesimo sezulu ukubhekana nezimo zemvelo eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi eziguqukayo.
Inkambu yezimoto ezintsha zamandla inezidingo eziphakeme zekhwalithi nokusebenza kwezintambo. Izintambo zamandla eziphakeme eziphakeme zibhekele ukuxhuma amaphakethe webhethri, ama-motors kanye nezinhlelo zokushaja. Basebenzisa abaqhubi bethu bePosi abahlanzeke kakhulu ngezinto zokwehlukanisa izingcingo ze-XLpe ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla. Ukuze uvikele ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, ukwakheka kwamakhebula kuhlanganisa ungqimba oluvikelekile lwe-aluminium foil nocingo lwethusi. Izintambo zokushaja ze-AC ne-DC zisekela izidingo nezindlela ezihlukile zokushaja nezindlela, zigcizelela umthamo wokuthwala wamanje wamanje kanye nokusebenza okuhle kokufakwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokusebenza kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla.
Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla zincike ekusekelweni kwentambo. Izintambo zokuxhumeka kwebhethri kufanele zikwazi ukubekezelela izinguquko ezisheshayo zokuxineka kwamanje nokushisayo, ngakho-ke izinto zokufakwa ngogesi ezifana ne-XLPE noma irabha elikhethekile ziyasetshenziswa. Izintambo ezixhumanisa uhlelo lokulondolozwa kwamandla kugridi kufanele zihlangabezane namazinga aphezulu ama-voltage futhi zinokuvumelana okuhle kwezemvelo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamandla.
Isidingo semakethe kanye nokukhula kwezintambo ezintsha zamandla
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngempumelelo eqhubekayo kanye nokuthandwa kobuchwepheshe obusha wamandla, izimboni ezinjengamandla omoya, amandla amasha, kanye nezimoto ezintsha ze-Energy Cards ziye zakhula futhi zivuke kakhulu. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi isilinganiselo samaphrojekthi amasha wamandla aqalise ngo-2024 azofinyelela okuphezulu okuphezulu, okubandakanya amakhilomitha angama-1,55 wezigidi zamaphrojekthi wamandla we-Photovoltaic, kanye nama-Kilowatts ama-Kilowatts amaphrojekthi wokubuyiselwa kwamandla wemoto entsha.
Njengesixhumanisi esibalulekile ekhasini le-Photovoltaic Imboni, amakhabethe we-Photovoltaic anethuba elibanzi kakhulu lentuthuko. I-China, i-United States naseYurophu yilezi zifunda ezintathu ezinekhono elisha elikhulu kunazo zonke elifakiwe, accounting ngo-43%, 28% kanye ne-18% yenani lomhlaba wonke, ngokulandelana. Izintambo ze-Photovoltaic zisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi emibuthanweni ye-DC emavikini amabi aphansi ezinsizakalweni zokuhlinzekwa kwamandla. Amazinga abo kagesi ngokuvamile angu-0.6 / 1kv noma u-0.4 / 0.6kv, kanti amanye aphakeme njengama-35KV. Ngokufika kwe-Advent of the Era ye-Natural Era, imboni ye-Photovoltaic isizongena esiteji sokukhula okuqhumayo. Eminyakeni engu-5-8 elandelayo, ama-Photovoltaics azoba ngomunye wemithombo esemqoka kagesi.
Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwemboni yokugcina amandla nakho kuhlukaniswe kusuka ekusekelweni kwezintambo ezintsha zamandla. Isidingo sezintambo ze-DC eziphakeme ze-DC, ezisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuxhumanisa ukushaja kanye nokulawulwa kwemishini yokulawula iziteshi zamandla okugcina amandla, okusetshenziselwa ukuxhumanisa iziteshi zamandla okugcina amandla, kuzokhuphuka kakhulu. Ngokunyuswa kwenhloso ethi "Darbon" kanye nentuthuko ye-Lithium yebhethri yebhethri, imboni yokugcina amandla izothumela endaweni ebanzi yokuthuthuka, futhi izintambo ezintsha zamandla zizodlala indima ebalulekile kuyo.
Ukuqanjwa Kwezobuchwepheshe Nezimo Zokuvikelwa Kwezemvelo Zezintambo Ezintsha Zamandla
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezintambo ezintsha zamandla kudinga ukusebenza okuphezulu kanye nokwethembeka kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezidingo eziphansi zekhabhoni. Ucwaningo kanye nentuthuko kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemvelo enobungane, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, kanye nezintambo zokusebenza okukhethekile nezintambo zezezimali sekuyindlela ebalulekile embonini. Isibonelo, ukuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-Cable elungele izindawo eziphakeme zokushisa kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemishini efana namandla omoya kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga ezindaweni ezedlulele. Ngasikhathi sinye, nokwakhiwa kwama-grids ahlakaniphile kanye nokutholakala kwemithombo yamandla esatshalalisiwe, izintambo nezintambo nakho kuzodinga ukuba ne-intelligence ephakeme kanye nokwethenjwa.
Abakhiqizi bekhebula batshala imali ngenkuthalo ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni futhi bethule uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo ekhethekile yekhebula ukufeza izidingo eziphakeme zamakhekhe asensimini yamandla entsha. Le mikhiqizo ifaka amakholamu we-module we-module alungele ukwehla kophahla oluyisicaba, ama-module we-solar module ahola ama-pulleys ahleliwe, nezintambo zokushaja ama-pilles aphezulu wokumelana.
Ukuthuthukiswa okuluhlaza kube ukuvumelana emhlabeni wonke, nogesi, njengomkhakha oyisisekelo womnotho wezwe lonke, kuzothuthukisa nakanjani ekuqondeni okuluhlaza nokwekhefu. I-Flame-retardant, i-halogen-free, ephansi-intuthu, kanye nezintambo eziphansi zekhabhoni izintambo nezintambo ziyaqhubeka zifunwa yimakethe. Abakhiqizi be-Cable banciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kwemikhiqizo ngokwenza ngcono izinto zokwakha nezinqubo, futhi bathuthukise imikhiqizo ekhethekile yekhebula ngenani eliphakeme elingeziwe lokuhlangabezana nezidingo zezimo ezithile.
Umbono wesikhathi esizayo
Amakhabethe Amandla Amasha, ngokusebenza kwawo okuhlukile, ahlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuqinile ekuthuthukisweni komkhakha omusha wamandla. Ngokuvuthwa okwandayo okwandayo kobuchwepheshe obusha wamandla kanye nokunwetshwa okuqhubekayo kokufunwa kwemakethe, isidingo sezintambo ezintsha zamandla azoqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Lokhu akugcini nje kuphela kukhuthaza ubuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe emkhakheni we-cable, kepha futhi kuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemikhakha ehlobene njengesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, izinqubo zokukhiqiza, nobuchwepheshe bokuhlola, nobuchwepheshe bokuhlola.
Ngokuzayo, ngempumelelo eqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kwezintambo ezintsha zamandla kuzoqhubeka nokwenza ngcono, ukubeka isisekelo sohlelo lokusebenza olubanzi lukagesi oluhlaza emhlabeni jikelele. Izintambo eziphakeme ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezisezingeni eliphakeme zizongena kancane kancane izimpilo zethu, zisize ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo samandla emhlabeni jikelele, futhi sinikele kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo. Imboni ye-Cable nayo izokwenza ukuhlola okujulile nokuzijwayeza ekuqondiseni ukuthuthuka okuluhlaza, futhi kuthuthukise ukuncintisana kanye nezinzuzo zamabhizinisi okusebenza, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthukiswa okuhlanganisiwe kwamabhizinisi aphezulu kanye nezezimali ezithuthukile.
Njengengxenye ebalulekile yomgwaqo wamandla wesikhathi esizayo, izintambo ezintsha zamandla zinamathemba okusebenza abanzi kanye namathuba amakhulu okuthuthuka. Ngokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo samandla emhlabeni jikelele kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe, izintambo ezintsha zamandla zizodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ku-Global Energy Revolution.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-06-2024