Izintambo zasendlini zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlinzekeni ukuxhumana kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene. Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngezintambo zasendlini, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezivalekile noma ezindaweni ezinobuningi bezintambo.
Izinto ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziswayo zentuthu eziphansi ze-flame-retardant
1. I-Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC):
I-PVC iyindwangu ephansi esetshenziswa kabanzi ye-flame-retardant impahla yezintambo zangaphakathi. Inikeza izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ze-flame-retardant futhi yaziwa ngamakhono ayo wokuziqhenya. Ukufakwa kwe-PVC kanye ne-jacketing ngezintambo kusiza ukuvikela ukusakazeka komlilo futhi kunciphise ukuphuma kwentuthu ngesikhathi sokuvutha. Lokhu kwenza i-PVC ibe yinketho ethandwayo yezintambo zangaphakathi lapho ukuphepha komlilo kanye nokubheja okuphansi kwentuthu kubalulekile ukucatshangelwa.
2. Intuthu ephansi ye-zero halogen (LSzh) Compounds:
Amakhompiyutha e-LSZH, abizwa nangokuthi amakhompiyutha angenama-halogen-free, asetshenziswa kakhulu ezindelekeni zasendlini ngenxa yentuthu yawo ephansi kanye nezimpawu zobuthi obuphansi. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zakhiwa ngaphandle kwama-halogen, njenge-chlorine noma i-bromine, ezaziwayo ukukhipha amagesi anobuthi lapho eshisiwe. Amakhompiyutha e-LSZH ahlinzeka ngokubuyiselwa kwemali okuhle kakhulu kwelangabi, ukukhiqizwa kwentuthu ephansi, futhi anciphise amazinga ubuthi, abenze balungele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukuphepha kwabantu kanye nokukhathazeka kwemvelo kuyinto eza kuqala.
Uhlobo lwenhlanzi
Amakhompiyutha e-LSZH
Izizathu Zokusebenzisa Intuthu Ephansi Ye-Flame-Retardant Izinto Ezisekupheleni Kwezintambo Zangaphakathi
1. Ukuphepha Komlilo:
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokusebenzisa imishini ephansi ye-flame-retardant ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo ngaphakathi kwamakhebuli ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha komlilo. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa ziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukunciphisa ingozi yokusakazwa komlilo futhi zinciphise ukukhishwa kwamagesi anobuthi kanye nentuthu eliminyene emcimbini womlilo. Lokhu kubalulekile ezindaweni zasendlini lapho ukuphepha kwabahlali kanye nokuvikelwa kwemishini ebalulekile kubaluleke kakhulu.
2. Ukulandela umthetho wokulawula:
Amazwe amaningi nezifunda zinemithetho kanye namazinga aqinile endaweni yokuphepha komlilo nokuphuma kwentuthu ezindaweni zasendlini. Usebenzisa izinto eziphansi ze-flame-retardant izinto kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela le mithetho. Inika amandla abakhiqizi bekhebula ukuba bahlangabezane namazinga okuphepha okudingekayo kanye nezitifiketi, bahlinzeka ngokuthula kwengqondo kumakhasimende nabasebenzisi bokugcina.
3. Ukucatshangelwa Kwempilo Yabantu:
Ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwamagesi anobuthi kanye nentuthu eminyene ngesikhathi somlilo kubalulekile ekuvikelweni kwempilo yabantu. Ngokusebenzisa izindwangu eziphansi ze-Flame-retardant, izintambo zangaphakathi zingasiza ekunciphiseni inhalation of fumes eziyingozi, ngcono ukuphepha nenhlala-kahle yabahlali uma kwenzeka kwenzeka isigameko somlilo.
Ukusetshenziswa komucu ophansi we-flame-retardant wezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezitolo zasendlini kubalulekile ekwandiseni ukuphepha komlilo, ukunciphisa ukuphuma kwentuthu, nokuvikela impilo yabantu. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswa njenge-PVC, amakhompiyutha e-LSZH ahlinzeka ngezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ze-Flame-Retardant kanye nesizukulwane esiphansi sentuthu. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinto zokwenziwa, abakhiqizi bekhebula bangahlangabezana nezidingo zokulawula, baqinisekise ukuphepha komuntu, futhi balethe izixazululo ezithembekile nezemvelo zezicelo zekhebula zasendlini.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jul-11-2023