Intambo yokuvimba amanzi, njengoba igama lisho, ingavimba amanzi. Kodwa wake wazibuza ukuthi intambo ingavimba amanzi? Kuyiqiniso lokho. Intambo evimba amanzi isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuvikela izintambo kanye nezintambo ze-optical. Iyintambo enamandla okumunca amanzi futhi ingavimbela amanzi ukuthi angangeni ngaphakathi kwentambo odongeni lwangaphandle lwentambo yokuxhumana noma intambo ye-optical fiber. Ukubonakala kwe-gauze evimba amanzi kunqobe ukushiyeka kwesilinganiso sendabuko sokuvimbela amanzi sentambo ye-optical - ukuvimba kwamanzi nge-oil paste. Ngakho-ke, intambo evimba amanzi ivimba amanzi ngayiphi indlela?
Intambo evimba amanzi yakhiwe kakhulu izingxenye ezimbili: okokuqala, izinto eziyisisekelo zakhiwe nge-nylon noma i-polyester reinforcement, okungenza intambo ibe namandla amahle okubamba kanye nokwelulwa; Okwesibili i-fiber enwetshiwe noma i-powder enwetshiwe equkethe i-polyacrylate.
Umgomo wokuvimba amanzi wentambo yokuvimba amanzi ukuthi lapho umzimba oyinhloko wentambo yokuvimba amanzi uhlangana namanzi, ungakhula ngokushesha wakhe ivolumu enkulu yejeli. Amandla okugcina amanzi ejeli aqinile impela, okungavimbela ngempumelelo ukukhula kwesihlahla samanzi, ukuze kuvinjelwe amanzi ukuthi aqhubeke nokungena nokusabalala, ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuvimba amanzi.
Izintambo kanye nezintambo ze-optical zivame ukufakwa ngaphansi komhlaba ezindaweni ezimanzi, futhi uma intambo yonakele, amanzi azongena kuntambo esuka endaweni eyonakele. Kuzintambo ze-optical, uma amanzi eqandisiwe kukhebula, azocindezela kakhulu izingxenye ze-optical, okunomthelela omkhulu ekudlulisweni kokukhanya.
Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kokumelana namanzi kwekhebula le-optical kuyinkomba ebalulekile yokuhlola. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kokumelana namanzi, inqubo ngayinye yokukhiqizwa kwekhebula le-optical izokwethula izinto ezinomsebenzi wokumelana namanzi, futhi enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yintambo yokumelana namanzi.
Kodwa-ke, kunezinkinga eziningi ekusetshenzisweni kwentambo yendabuko evimba amanzi, njengokumuncwa komswakama, ukulahleka kwempuphu, ukugcinwa okunzima, njll. Lezi zinkinga azikhulisi nje kuphela izindleko zokusebenzisa kodwa futhi zinciphisa ukukhuthazwa nokusetshenziswa kwentambo evimba amanzi kukhebula le-optical.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ikhebula lingasebenza kahle futhi likwazi ukumelana novivinyo lwezimo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo, ukusetshenziswa kwentambo evimba amanzi kukhebula kumele kube nezici ezilandelayo:
1. Ukubukeka okubushelelezi, ukujiya okulinganayo, ukuthungwa okuthambile;
2. Ingahlangabezana nezidingo zokucindezeleka kokwakheka kwekhebula, ngamandla athile omshini;
3. Isivinini sokukhula esisheshayo, ukuqina okuhle kwamakhemikhali kanye namandla aphezulu amajeli akhiwe ngokumuncwa kwamanzi;
4. Ayinazo izingxenye ezibolayo, ukuqina okuhle kwamakhemikhali, ukumelana namagciwane kanye nesikhunta;
5. Ukuqina okuhle kokushisa, ukumelana nesimo sezulu okuhle, kufanelekile ekucutshungulweni okuhlukahlukene okulandelayo kanye nezindawo ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa;
6. Ukuhambisana okuhle nezinye izinto ezikukhebula.
Okokugcina, ukusetshenziswa kwentambo yokuvimba amanzi kukhebula le-optical kufeza ukuvimba kwamanzi kohlobo olomile lwekhebula le-optical, okunezinzuzo eziningi uma kuqhathaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwangaphambilini kokuvimba kwamanzi okunamathisela uwoyela, njengokunciphisa isisindo sekhebula le-optical, ukuxhumana kwekhebula le-optical, ukwakhiwa kanye nokulungiswa okulula, njll., okungagcini nje ngokunciphisa izindleko zokuvimba amanzi zekhebula le-optical, kodwa futhi kufeza ngempela ukukhiqizwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kwekhebula le-optical.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-25-2024